Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB) is a surgical procedure used for the treatment of obesity. In this method, stomach reduction and rerouting of the intestines are performed. In this way, both the volume of the stomach is reduced and the absorption of nutrients is reduced.
In RYGB surgery, the surgeon makes the stomach a smaller bag. Next, the upper part of this bag is attached to the middle part of the intestines. In this way, the absorption time of nutrients in the intestines is shortened and the amount of calories absorbed by the body is reduced.
The RYGB procedure is a highly effective method in the treatment of obesity. With this method, about 60 to 80 percent of the person can lose weight. In addition, obesity-related health problems, especially conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, and sleep apnea can be controlled.
RYGB surgery can be considered in cases where other weight loss methods cannot achieve results and for the control of obesity-related diseases. However, before any surgical procedure, the risks and benefits should be carefully evaluated and consulted with a physician. The RYGB procedure, like other bariatric surgery procedures, involves risks such as infection, bleeding, anesthesia problems, and intestinal problems. Also, due to the rapid passage of nutrients through the intestines, some side effects may be associated with RYGB, including reflux, nutritional deficiencies, and vitamin and mineral deficiencies.