Gynecological diseases are health problems related to the reproductive organs of women. These diseases can affect women’s quality of life and general health and have serious consequences. It includes many topics such as gynecological diseases, menstrual cycle, contraception, sexually transmitted diseases, and gynecological cancers.
Menstrual Cycle: The menstrual cycle of women is the process of producing and excreting the egg cell in the uterus each month. During this process, hormonal changes occur and some women may experience symptoms such as pain, swelling, and irritability due to these changes. Menstrual irregularities, excessive bleeding, pain, and excessive menstrual bleeding can be counted among gynecological diseases.
Birth Control: Women can prevent pregnancy with birth control methods. Birth control methods include pills, intrauterine devices, birth control rings, birth control implants, and birth control injections. Obstetrics related to contraception include side effects, infections, and the unsuitability of birth control methods.
Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD): STDs are infections that can be transmitted through sexual intercourse. Women are at high risk of STDs, and the effects of these diseases can be long-term. STDs include diseases such as chlamydia, herpes, HPV, and HIV.
Gynecological Cancers: Women are at a particularly high risk of gynecological cancers. These cancers include uterine cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, and vulvar cancer. Early detection is critical to treatment, and regular gynecological exams can be helpful in detecting these cancers.
As a result, gynecological diseases are an issue that includes many problems related to women’s reproductive health. With the early diagnosis of these diseases, appropriate treatment, and regular follow-up, serious consequences can be prevented. For women to lead a healthy life, they must have regular gynecological examinations and get information from experts about their health status.